File:Masaccio trinity.jpg

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Summary

Masaccio: Holy Trinity

Artist



Alternative names	Birth name: Tommaso di Ser Giovanni di Simone
Description	Italian painter
Date of birth/death	21 December 1401	1428
Location of birth/death	San Giovanni Valdarno	Rome
Work location	Florence
Authority file	: Q5811 VIAF: 7368513 ISNI: 0000000121191860 ULAN: 500026649 LCCN: n79006973 NLA: 35332383 WorldCat

Title

Holy Trinity

Object type

fresco

Genre

religious art

Description

The "Trinity" was one of the first painting to show a greater understanding of one point perspective in an interior space. The barrel vault shows the grandeur of Rome. Figures shown are Mary, Saint John and the petitioners on the lower step.

Depicted people

Jesus

Date

between 1425 and 1428

Medium

fresco

Dimensions

height: 667 cm (21.8 ft); width: 317 cm (10.4 ft)

Collection

Basilica of Santa Maria Novella

	Native name	Santa Maria Novella, Florence
	Parent institution	Fondo Edifici di Culto
	Location	Florence
	Coordinates	43° 46′ 27.48″ N, 11° 14′ 57.72″ E
	Established	1278 / 1458 / 2001
	Authority file	: Q51175 VIAF: 157095715 ULAN: 500305290 LCCN: n79100216 GND: 4214339-1 BNF: 12482821f WorldCat

Object location

43° 46′ 28″ N, 11° 14′ 57″ E

View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap

References

Authority file

Source/Photographer

Web Gallery of Art:

Image

Info about artwork

Permission
(Reusing this file)

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

Other versions

See Category:Trinity_(Masaccio)

Licensing

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	16:28, 1 September 2009		531 × 1,073 (121 KB)	Flekstro	A higher resolution was available from the same source ( http://www.wga.hu/html/m/masaccio/trinity/trinity.html )
	09:36, 13 November 2005		380 × 767 (152 KB)	JoJan	edited image from en.wikpedia Image:Masaccio trinity.jpg

File usage

The following page uses this file:

Masaccio

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

Usage on bg.wikipedia.org
- Санта Мария Новела
- Флорентински ренесанс
Usage on bs.wikipedia.org
- Masaccio
Usage on ca.wikipedia.org
Usage on cs.wikipedia.org
Usage on en.wikipedia.org
Usage on eo.wikipedia.org
- Masaccio
Usage on es.wikipedia.org
Usage on et.wikipedia.org
- Masaccio
- Armutroon
Usage on eu.wikipedia.org
- Santa Maria Novella basilika
- Masaccio
Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
Usage on gl.wikipedia.org
- Trindade (Masaccio)
Usage on he.wikipedia.org
Usage on hr.wikipedia.org
Usage on hu.wikipedia.org
- Masaccio
Usage on hy.wikipedia.org
- Վերածննդի դարաշրջանի իտալական կերպարվեստ
Usage on it.wikipedia.org

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Metadata

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JPEG file comment

MASACCIO

(b. 1401, San Giovanni Valdarno, d. 1428, Roma)

Trinity 1425-28 Fresco, 667 x 317 cm Santa Maria Novella, Florence

This is the most famous work of Masaccio beside the frescoes in the Cappelle Brancacci. There are various opinions as to exactly when this fresco was painted between 1425 and 1428. It was described in detail by Vasari in 1568, who emphasized the virtuosity of the "trompe l'oeil" in the architectural structure of the painting: "a barrel vault drawn in perspective, and divided into squares with rosettes which diminish and are foreshortened so well that there seems to be a hole in the wall."

Only two years after Vasari's book was published, the erection of a stone altar caused the fresco to be covered up by a panel of the Madonna of the Rosary painted by Vasari himself. Thus the fresco remained unknown for further generations from 1570 to 1861 when owing to the removal of the 16th century altar it was again uncovered. After being removed and placed on the internal facade of the church between the left and the central doors, it was put back in its original position in 1952, as a result of the discovery, beneath the 19th century neo-Gothic altar, of the lower section of the fresco with Adam's skeleton and the painted altar table, once part of the whole work.

The reconstructed work was taken up by critics as the symbol and revelation of Brunelleschi's principles in architecture and the use of perspective, to the point that some believed Brunelleschi to have had a direct hand in the work.

The most likely interpretation of the Trinity is that the painting alludes to the traditional medieval double chapel of Golgotha, with Adam's tomb in the lower part (the skeleton) and the Crucifixion in the upper part. But it can also assume the significance of the journey the human spirit must undertake to reach salvation, rising from the earthly life (the corruptible body) through prayer (the two petitioners) and the intercession of the Virgin and saints (John the Evangelist) to the Trinity.

A close-up view of the skeleton in the sarcophagus also revealed the ancient warning, in clear letters: I WAS WHAT YOU ARE AND WHAT I AM YOU SHALL BE.

--- Keywords: --------------

Author: MASACCIO Title: Trinity Time-line: 1401-1450 School: Italian Form: painting

Type: religious

File:Masaccio trinity.jpg

Summary

Licensing

Captions

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

Holy Trinity

copyright status

public domain

main subject

Holy Trinity

data size

123,948 byte

height

1,073 pixel

width

531 pixel

media type

image/jpeg

checksum

2610829205568e41739f7f9248a8eaa396cd0f7b

File history

File usage

Global file usage

Metadata