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List of governors of South Dakota

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The Governor of South Dakota is the chief executive of the U.S. state of South Dakota. The current Governor is Republican Kristi Noem, serving since 2019.

Governors of South Dakota

[change | change source]
Political party

  Republican (27)   Populist (1)   Democratic (5)

Governors of the State of South Dakota
No. Governor Term in office Party Election Lt. Governor[a]
1   Arthur C. Mellette
(1842–1896)
[1][2] 		November 2, 1889[b]
–
January 3, 1893
(did not run)[1] 		Republican[5] 1889   James H. Fletcher
1890 George H. Hoffman
2 Charles H. Sheldon
(1840–1898)
[6][7] 		January 3, 1893[8]
–
January 5, 1897
(did not run) 		Republican[5] 1892 Charles N. Herreid
1894
3 Andrew E. Lee
(1847–1934)
[9][10] 		January 5, 1897[11]
–
January 8, 1901
(did not run) 		Populist 1896 Daniel T. Hindman[c]
1898 John T. Kean[c]
4 Charles N. Herreid
(1857–1928)
[12][13] 		January 8, 1901[14]
–
January 3, 1905
(did not run)[12] 		Republican[5] 1900 George W. Snow
1902
5 Samuel H. Elrod
(1856–1935)
[15][16] 		January 3, 1905[17]
–
January 8, 1907
(did not run)[15] 		Republican[5] 1904 John E. McDougall
6 Coe I. Crawford
(1858–1944)
[18][19] 		January 8, 1907[20]
–
January 5, 1909
(did not run) 		Republican[5] 1906 Howard C. Shober
7 Robert S. Vessey
(1858–1929)
[21][22] 		January 5, 1909[23]
–
January 7, 1913
(did not run) 		Republican[5] 1908
1910 Frank M. Byrne
8 Frank M. Byrne
(1858–1927)
[24][25] 		January 7, 1913[26]
–
January 2, 1917
(did not run) 		Republican[5] 1912 Edward Lincoln Abel
1914 Peter Norbeck
9 Peter Norbeck
(1870–1936)
[27][28] 		January 2, 1917[29]
–
January 4, 1921
(did not run)[27] 		Republican[5] 1916 William H. McMaster
1918
10 William H. McMaster
(1877–1968)
[30][31] 		January 4, 1921[32]
–
January 6, 1925
(did not run)[30] 		Republican[5] 1920 Carl Gunderson
1922
11 Carl Gunderson
(1864–1933)
[33][34] 		January 6, 1925[35]
–
January 3, 1927
(lost election) 		Republican[5] 1924 Alva Clark Forney
12 William J. Bulow
(1869–1960)
[36][37] 		January 3, 1927[38]
–
January 6, 1931
(did not run) 		Democratic[5] 1926 Hyatt E. Covey[c]
1928 Clarence E. Coyne[c]
(died May 27, 1929)
John T. Grigsby
13 Warren Green
(1869–1945)
[39][40] 		January 6, 1931[41]
–
January 3, 1933
(lost election) 		Republican[5] 1930 Odell K. Whitney
14 Tom Berry
(1879–1951)
[42][43] 		January 3, 1933[44]
–
January 5, 1937
(lost election) 		Democratic[5] 1932 Hans Ustrud
1934 Robert Peterson
15 Leslie Jensen
(1892–1964)
[45][46] 		January 5, 1937[47]
–
January 3, 1939
(did not run)[d] 		Republican[5] 1936 Donald McMurchie
16 Harlan J. Bushfield
(1882–1948)
[48][49] 		January 3, 1939[50]
–
January 5, 1943
(did not run)[e] 		Republican[5] 1938
1940 A. C. Miller
17 Merrell Q. Sharpe
(1888–1962)
[51][52] 		January 5, 1943[53]
–
January 7, 1947
(lost nomination)[51] 		Republican[5] 1942
1944 Sioux K. Grigsby
18 George T. Mickelson
(1903–1965)
[54][55] 		January 7, 1947[56]
–
January 2, 1951
(did not run)[54] 		Republican[5] 1946
1948 Rex Terry
19 Sigurd Anderson
(1904–1990)
[57][58] 		January 2, 1951[59]
–
January 4, 1955
(did not run) 		Republican[5] 1950
1952
20 Joe Foss
(1915–2003)
[60][61] 		January 4, 1955[62]
–
January 6, 1959
(did not run)[f] 		Republican[5] 1954 L. Roy Houck
1956
21 Ralph Herseth
(1909–1969)
[63][64] 		January 6, 1959[65]
–
January 3, 1961
(lost election) 		Democratic[5] 1958 John F. Lindley[c]
22 Archie M. Gubbrud
(1910–1987)
[66][67] 		January 3, 1961[68]
–
January 5, 1965
(did not run) 		Republican[5] 1960 Joseph H. Bottum
1962 Nils Boe
23 Nils Boe
(1913–1992)
[69][70] 		January 5, 1965[71]
–
January 7, 1969
(did not run) 		Republican[5] 1964 Lem Overpeck
1966
24 Frank Farrar
(1929–2021)
[72][73] 		January 7, 1969[74]
–
January 5, 1971
(lost election) 		Republican[5] 1968 James Abdnor
25 Richard F. Kneip
(1933–1987)
[75][76] 		January 5, 1971[77]
–
July 24, 1978
(resigned)[g] 		Democratic[5] 1970 William Dougherty
1972
1974 Harvey Wollman
26 Harvey Wollman
(1935–2022)
[78] 		July 24, 1978[79]
–
January 1, 1979
(lost nomination)[h] 		Democratic[78] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor 		Vacant
27 Bill Janklow
(1939–2012)
[80] 		January 1, 1979[81]
–
January 10, 1987
(term-limited)[i] 		Republican[80] 1978 Lowell C. Hansen II
1982
28 George S. Mickelson
(1941–1993)
[83] 		January 10, 1987[84]
–
April 19, 1993
(died in office) 		Republican[83] 1986 Walter Dale Miller
1990
29 Walter Dale Miller
(1925–2015)
[85] 		April 19, 1993[86]
–
January 7, 1995
(lost nomination) 		Republican[85] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor 		Steve T. Kirby
30 Bill Janklow
(1939–2012)
[80] 		January 7, 1995[87]
–
January 7, 2003
(term-limited)[i] 		Republican[80] 1994 Carole Hillard
1998
31 Mike Rounds
(b. 1954)
[88] 		January 7, 2003[89]
–
January 8, 2011
(term-limited)[i] 		Republican[88] 2002 Dennis Daugaard
2006
32 Dennis Daugaard
(b. 1953)
[90] 		January 8, 2011[91]
–
January 5, 2019
(term-limited)[i] 		Republican[90] 2010 Matt Michels
2014
33 Kristi Noem
(b. 1971)
[92] 		January 5, 2019[93]
–
January 25, 2025
(resigned)[j] 		Republican[92] 2018 Larry Rhoden
2022
34 Larry Rhoden
(b. 1959)
 January 25, 2025[94]
–
Incumbent[k] 		Republican Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor 		Vacant

Notes

[change | change source]
  1. ↑ Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.
  2. ↑ Mellette was territorial governor when South Dakota became a state, and was elected as its first governor.[1][3] He was sworn in on October 15, 1889.[4]
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Represented the Republican Party
  4. ↑ Jensen instead ran unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination to the United States Senate.[45]
  5. ↑ Bushfield was instead elected to the United States Senate.[48]
  6. ↑ Foss instead ran unsuccessfully for the United States House of Representatives.[60]
  7. ↑ Kneip resigned, having been confirmed as United States Ambassador to Singapore.[76]
  8. ↑ Wollman lost the Democratic nomination to Roger D. McKellips.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Under a 1972 amendment to the constitution, governors are ineligible to be elected to more than two consecutive terms.[82]
  10. ↑ Noem resigned, having been confirmed as United States Secretary of Homeland Security.
  11. ↑ Rhoden's term will expire on January 9, 2027.

References

[change | change source]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Sobel 1978, p. 1447.
  2. ↑ "Arthur Calvin Mellette". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  3. ↑ "Dakota Twins!". The Daily Plainsman. 1889-11-04. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-04.
  4. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 1889 spec. sess., 7, accessed July 4, 2023
  5. ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 Kallenbach 1977, p. 544.
  6. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 1447–1448.
  7. ↑ "Charles Henry Sheldon". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  8. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 3rd sess., 28, accessed July 4, 2023
  9. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1448.
  10. ↑ "Andrew Ericson Lee". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  11. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 5th sess., 3, accessed July 4, 2023
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Sobel 1978, p. 1449.
  13. ↑ "Charles N. Herreid". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  14. ↑ "Gov. Charles N. Herreid Has Been Inaugurated". Argus-Leader. 1901-01-08. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 Sobel 1978, pp. 1449–1450.
  16. ↑ "Samuel Harrison Elrod". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  17. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 9th sess., 21, accessed July 4, 2023
  18. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1450.
  19. ↑ "Coe Isaac Crawford". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  20. ↑ "In Harness". The Madison Daily Leader. 1907-01-10. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  21. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 1450–1451.
  22. ↑ "Robert Scadden Vessey". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  23. ↑ "Law Makers Begin Grind". The Miller Press. 1909-01-07. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  24. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1451.
  25. ↑ "Frank M. Byrne". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  26. ↑ "Wheels Begin to Turn". Hot Springs Weekly Star. 1913-01-10. p. 4. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 Sobel 1978, pp. 1451–1452.
  28. ↑ "Peter Norbeck". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  29. ↑ "South Dakota's Legislators Organize Without Friction". The Daily Deadwood Pioneer-Times. 1917-01-03. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  30. ↑ 30.0 30.1 Sobel 1978, p. 1452.
  31. ↑ "William Henry McMaster". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  32. ↑ "S.D. Legislature Convenes at Pierre in 17th Session; Gov. M'Master Inaugurated". Argus-Leader. 1921-01-04. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  33. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1453.
  34. ↑ "Carl Gunderson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  35. ↑ "People Demand Economy, Says New Executive". Argus-Leader. Associated Press. 1925-01-06. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  36. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 1453–1454.
  37. ↑ "William John Bulow". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  38. ↑ "Bulow Took Oath of Office Monday". The Daily Deadwood Pioneer-Times. Associated Press. 1927-01-04. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  39. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1454.
  40. ↑ "Warren Everett Green". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  41. ↑ "Dirt Farmer Takes Official Reins in Inaugural Service". Rapid City Journal. Associated Press. 1931-01-06. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  42. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 1454–1455.
  43. ↑ "Thomas Matthew Berry". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  44. ↑ "Berry, Green Urge Economy". Argus-Leader. Associated Press. 1933-01-03. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 Sobel 1978, p. 1455.
  46. ↑ "Leslie Jensen". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  47. ↑ "Jensen Takes Office As Governor". Deadwood Pioneer-Times. Associated Press. 1937-01-06. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  48. ↑ 48.0 48.1 Sobel 1978, p. 1456.
  49. ↑ "Harlan John Bushfield". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  50. ↑ "Bushfield Becomes 16th Governor of State; Jensen Urges Speedy Liquidation of Rural Credits". The Daily Plainsman. Associated Press. 1939-01-03. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  51. ↑ 51.0 51.1 Sobel 1978, pp. 1456–1457.
  52. ↑ "Merrell Quentin Sharpe". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  53. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 28th sess., 16, accessed July 4, 2023
  54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 Sobel 1978, p. 1457.
  55. ↑ "George T. Mickelson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  56. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 30th sess., 8, accessed July 5, 2023
  57. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 1457–1458.
  58. ↑ "Sigurd Anderson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  59. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 32nd sess., 7, accessed July 5, 2023
  60. ↑ 60.0 60.1 Sobel 1978, p. 1458.
  61. ↑ "Joseph Jacob Foss". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  62. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 34th sess., 8, accessed July 5, 2023
  63. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1459.
  64. ↑ "Ralph E. Herseth". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  65. ↑ "S.D. Session Is Off to Fast Start with 4 Bills". Argus-Leader. Associated Press. 1959-01-07. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  66. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 1459–1460.
  67. ↑ "Archie Gubbrud". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  68. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 37th sess., 11, accessed July 5, 2023
  69. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1460.
  70. ↑ "Nils Andreas Boe". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  71. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 40th sess., 4, accessed July 5, 2023
  72. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 1460–1461.
  73. ↑ "Frank Leroy Farrar". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  74. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 44th sess., 4, accessed July 5, 2023
  75. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 1461.
  76. ↑ 76.0 76.1 "Richard Francis Kneip". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  77. ↑ South Dakota Legislature. Journal of the Senate. 46th sess., 4, accessed July 5, 2023
  78. ↑ 78.0 78.1 "Harvey Wollman". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  79. ↑ Porter, Charlotte (1978-07-25). "Wollman Inauguration an Event of Contrasting Feelings". Rapid City Journal. Associated Press. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  80. ↑ 80.0 80.1 80.2 80.3 "William J. Janklow". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  81. ↑ Newhouse, Eric (1979-01-02). "Janklow Moves Early to Stop Appointments". Rapid City Journal. Associated Press. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  82. ↑ "S.D. Const. art. IV, § 2". www.stateconstitutions.umd.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
  83. ↑ 83.0 83.1 "George S. Mickelson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  84. ↑ Bolding, Julie (1987-01-11). "Mickelson Takes Oath". Argus-Leader. p. 1A. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  85. ↑ 85.0 85.1 "Walter D. Miller". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  86. ↑ Kranz, David (1993-04-20). "Miller to Become State's 29th Governor". Argus-Leader. p. 6A. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  87. ↑ Woster, Terry (1995-01-08). "Janklow: Let's Work Together". Argus-Leader. p. 1A. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  88. ↑ 88.0 88.1 "Mike Rounds". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  89. ↑ Kafka, Joe (2003-01-08). "Rounds Sworn In As S.D. Governor". Rapid City Journal. Associated Press. p. D7. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  90. ↑ 90.0 90.1 "Dennis Daugaard". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  91. ↑ Harriman, Peter (2011-01-09). "Daugaard Takes Oath with Call for Self-Reliance". Argus-Leader. p. 1A. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  92. ↑ 92.0 92.1 "Kristi Noem". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  93. ↑ Kaczke, Lisa. "Gov. Kristi Noem, in historic inauguration, looks to improve South Dakota's future". Argus Leader. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
  94. ↑ "Governor Rhoden Receives Governor Noem's Resignation Letter". news.sd.gov. 2025-01-25. Retrieved 2025-01-25.


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