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Cadillac ELR

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Cadillac ELR is a luxury car made by Cadillac. It is a two-door, four-seat hybrid car. The ELR was sold in 2014 and 2016, but it was not sold in 2015. It is a plug-in hybrid, meaning it can be powered by electricity and also has a gasoline engine. The car shares its technology with the Chevrolet Volt, using the same electric system but with a more luxury design. The ELR can drive about 37 to 39 miles (60 to 63 kilometers) on electricity alone.

Cadillac ELR
2014 Cadillac ELR
Overview
ManufacturerGeneral Motors
Production2013–2016
2,958 produced
Model years2014 and 2016
AssemblyUnited States: Detroit, Michigan (Detroit/Hamtramck Assembly)[1]
Designer
  • Exterior: Tim Kozub
  • Interior: Keith Fisher[2]
Body and chassis
ClassCompact car[1]
Body style2-door coupé
LayoutTransverse front-engine, front-wheel drive[1]
PlatformGM Delta II / GM Voltec[3]
Related
Powertrain
Engine1398 cc EcoFLEX LUU I4 (gasoline)[1]
TransmissionCVT Voltec 4ET50 multi-mode electric transaxle[1]
Hybrid drivetrainSeries hybrid[4]
Battery16.5kwh (2014) – 17.1kwh (2016) kWh lithium-ion battery[1]
Range340 mi (550 km)(EPA)[5]
Electric range(2014) 37 mi (60 km) (2016) 39 mi (63 km) (EPA)[5]
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,695 mm (106.1 in)[1]
Length4,724 mm (186.0 in)[1]
Width1,847 mm (72.7 in)[1]
Height1,420 mm (55.9 in)[1]
Curb weight1,846 kg (4,070 lb)[1]

The Cadillac ELR was based on the Cadillac Converj concept car, which was shown in 2009. At first, GM did not plan to make the Converj, but in 2011 they decided to turn it into the ELR. The ELR was made to offer a luxury alternative to the Chevrolet Volt. It was first shown to the public in 2013. The car was produced at GM’s factory in Detroit and went on sale in late 2013 in the United States and Canada.

The Cadillac ELR was sold only in the United States and Canada during its entire production.

Discontinuation

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The production of the Cadillac ELR ended in February 2016, with only 2,958 cars built in total. The car was expensive, and GM decided to stop making it because it did not sell as well as expected. After the ELR, GM focused on other electric and hybrid cars.

References

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  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 "2014 Cadillac ELR Specifications". Cadillac News. General Motors Company. 2013. Archived from the original on September 22, 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2013. EPA vehicle class: Compact car
  2. "Design Powers 2014 Cadillac ELR" (Press release). Detroit, Michigan: General Motors Company. January 15, 2013. Archived from the original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2013. "When we introduced the Converj in 2009, we knew any production model would need to advance the concept yet retain the distinctive design language and styling that were so well received," said Tim Kozub, ELR exterior design manager.
  3. Matthe, Roland; Eberle, Ulrich (January 1, 2014). "The Voltec System – Energy Storage and Electric Propulsion". Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  4. Miller, Michael A.; Holmes, Alan G.; Conlon, Brendan M.; Savagian, Peter J. (April 12, 2011). "The GM "Voltec" 4ET50 Multi-Mode Electric Transaxle". SAE International – Technical Papers. SAE International. doi:10.4271/2011-01-0887. Retrieved 30 October 2011.
  5. 5.0 5.1 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Department of Energy (June 6, 2014). "2014 Cadillac ELR". Fueleconomy.gov. Retrieved 8 June 2014.