Desmond Tutu
The Most Rev. Dr. Desmond Tutu OMSG CH GCStJ | |
---|---|
Archbishop Emeritus of Cape Town | |
Religion | Christian |
Denomination | Anglican |
Office | Archbishop |
Date of birth | 7 October 1931 |
Place of birth | Klerksdorp, South Africa |
Birth name | Desmond Mpilo Tutu |
Date of death | 26 December 2021 | (aged 90)
Place of death | Cape Town, South Africa |
Nationality | South African |
Province | Anglican Church of Southern Africa |
Began | 1986 |
Ended | 1996 |
Predecessor | Dr. P.W.R. Russell |
Successor | Dr. Njongonkulu Ndungane |
Other posts | Bishop of Lesotho Bishop of Johannesburg Archbishop of Cape Town |
Titles/honors | Nobel Peace Prize |
Known for | Fighting apartheid |
Website | www |
Archbishop Desmond Mpilo Tutu (7 October 1931 – 26 December 2021) was a South African social rights activist. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983 for his work fighting apartheid in South Africa.[1] He was the first Anglican bishop in Cape Town. He chaired the Truth and Reconciliation Commission during the 1990s which helped victims of apartheid speak out and seem justice.
Early life
[change | change source]Tutu was born in Klerksdorp, Transvaal. When Tutu was twelve he moved with his family to Johannesburg. Tutu wanted to become a doctor. His family could not afford to send him to medical school, so Tutu studied at the Pretoria Bantu Normal College to become a teacher. He taught at Johannesburg Bantu High School and at Munsienville High School in Mogale City.
Personal life
[change | change source]Tutu married Nomalizo Lea Shenxane on 2 July 1955. In 1975 he moved into what is now known as Tutu House in Soweto.
Desmond Tutu turned 90 in October 2021. He died at a medical center in Cape Town, South Africa on 26 December 2021, aged 90.[2] He was being treated for prostate cancer at the time of his death.[3]
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "The Nobel Peace Prize 1984". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 2020-09-13.
- ↑ "South African anti-apartheid campaigner Archbishop Tutu dies aged 90". Reuters. 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
- ↑ Berger, Marilyn (26 December 2021). "Desmond Tutu, Whose Voice Helped Slay Apartheid, Dies at 90". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
- Nobel Peace Prize winners
- 1931 births
- 2021 deaths
- Anglican archbishops
- Anglican priests
- South African anti-apartheid activists
- Christian writers
- Euthanasia activists
- Honorary Companions of Honour
- LGBT rights activists
- Nonviolence advocates
- Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Order of St John
- South African Nobel Prize winners
- South African writers
- Teachers