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Hinulugang Taktak

Coordinates: 14°35′41″N 121°10′03″E / 14.59472°N 121.16750°E / 14.59472; 121.16750
From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hinulugang Taktak Protected Landscape
IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)
Hinulugang Taktak waterfalls
Map showing the location of Hinulugang Taktak Protected Landscape
Map showing the location of Hinulugang Taktak Protected Landscape
Location in Luzon
Map showing the location of Hinulugang Taktak Protected Landscape
Map showing the location of Hinulugang Taktak Protected Landscape
Location in the Philippines
Location|Rizal province, Philippines
Nearest cityAntipolo
Coordinates14°35′41″N 121°10′03″E / 14.59472°N 121.16750°E / 14.59472; 121.16750
Area3.2 hectares (7.9 acres)
Established15 July 1952 (Recreation area)
18 September 1990 (National park)
17 November 2000 (Protected landscape)
Visitors843,000 (in 2018[1])
Governing bodyRizal Provincial Government
Department of Environment and Natural Resources

Hinulugan Taktak, is a waterfall and Protected Landscape in the city outskirts of Antipolo in Rizal province, Philippines. Initially assigned as a recreation area, the waterfall area has been designated as a national park by virtue of a Republic Act No. 6964 in 1990.[2] Ten years later, it became a protected landscape under a presidential Proclamation No. 412.[3] It is managed by the country's Department of Environment and Natural Resources and the Rizal Provincial Government.[4]

Folk History

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Folk knowledge has it that the name was derived from a large bell (taktak) that was thrown (hinulog) into the falls during the late 15th century or early 16th century because the local villagers considered it too loud. It then became known as Hinulugang Taktak or the place where the bell fell.[5][6] Hinulugang Taktak is featured in a hymn entitled Antipolo composed by German San Jose in 1929, with lyrics alluding to it as a recreational journey.[7]

Geography and geology

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Located around 1.7 kilometres (1.1 mi) from the Antipolo Cathedral, the falls originate the headwaters of the Sapang Baho River (also known as Antipolo River and Taktak River), which flow through the Manggahan Floodway into Laguna de Bay. The falls have a height of 21.5 meters (70.5 feet) and a width of 25.8 meters (84.6 feet). The rocks beneath the Quaternary soil are Miocene layers.

Biology and ecology

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At least 11 species of trees can be found in the area, including 1Senna spectabilis, 2Cananga odorata, 3Swietenia macrophylla, 4Pterocarpus indicus, 5Chrysophyllum cainito, 6Artocarpus heterophyllus, 7Persea americana, 8Sandoricum koetjape, 9Mangifera indica, 10Averrhoa bilimbi, and 11Cocos nucifera. While there is no report of endemic or endangered species present, animal species in the area include Varanus salvator, Python reticulatus, and Draco volans.

References

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  1. "Mayor Ynares glad tourists are flocking to Hinulugang Taktak again". Politiko. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  2. "Republic Act No. 6964". The Lawphil Project. Archived from the original on 11 September 2017. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  3. "Proclamation No. 412 series of 2000". Official Gazette. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  4. "Hinulugang Taktak to be co-managed by DENR, LGUs of Rizal Province and Antipolo City". DENR CALABARZON. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  5. "Talon na ipinangalan sa kampana". GMA News. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
  6. "Hinulugang Taktak". City Government of Antipolo. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
  7. "Tayo na sa Antipolo: The Festival and The Song". Wow Rizal. Retrieved 30 May 2018.