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Aerial view of Mount Everest from the south. The peak rises over Lhotse , while Nuptse is the ridge on the left.
This is a list of the highest mountains in the world . There are at least 109 mountains on Earth that are higher than 7,200 metres (23,622 ft) above sea level . Most of these are in central or southern Asia . It is hard to measure how tall a mountain is, so these measurements may not be exact. It is also hard to figure out if two peaks close to each other are part of the same mountain or are two different mountains.
Rank
Mountain
Height (m)[ 1]
Height (ft)
Range
Coordinates [ 2]
Prominence (m)[ 3]
Parent mountain [ 4]
First ascent
Ascents (attempts) bef.2004 [ 5]
1
Mount Everest / Sagarmatha / Chomolungma
8,848[ 6]
29,029
Mahalangur Himalaya
27°59′17″N 86°55′31″E / 27.98806°N 86.92528°E / 27.98806; 86.92528
8,848
none
1953
145 (121)
2
K2 / Qogir/ Godwin Austen
8,611
28,251
Baltoro Karakoram
35°52′57″N 76°30′48″E / 35.88250°N 76.51333°E / 35.88250; 76.51333
4,017
Mount Everest [ 7]
1954
45 (44)
3
Kangchenjunga
8,586
28,169
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
27°42′09″N 88°08′49″E / 27.70250°N 88.14694°E / 27.70250; 88.14694
3,922
Mount Everest
1955
38 (24)
4
Lhotse
8,516
27,940
Mahalangur Himalaya
27°57′42″N 86°55′59″E / 27.96167°N 86.93306°E / 27.96167; 86.93306
610
Mount Everest
1956
26 (26)
5
Makalu
8,485
27,838
Mahalangur Himalaya
27°53′21″N 87°05′19″E / 27.88917°N 87.08861°E / 27.88917; 87.08861
2,386
Mount Everest (Lhotse )
1955
45 (52)
6
Cho Oyu
8,188
26,864
Mahalangur Himalaya
28°05′39″N 86°39′39″E / 28.09417°N 86.66083°E / 28.09417; 86.66083
2,340
Mount Everest
1954
79 (28)
7
Dhaulagiri I
8,167
26,795
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
28°41′45″N 83°29′36″E / 28.69583°N 83.49333°E / 28.69583; 83.49333
3,357
K2
1960
51 (39)
8
Manaslu
8,163
26,781
Manaslu Himalaya
28°32′58″N 84°33′39″E / 28.54944°N 84.56083°E / 28.54944; 84.56083
3,092
Cho Oyu
1956
49 (45)
9
Nanga Parbat
8,126
26,660
Nanga Parbat Himalaya
35°14′18″N 74°35′22″E / 35.23833°N 74.58944°E / 35.23833; 74.58944
4,608
Dhaulagiri
1953
52 (67)
10
Annapurna I
8,091
26,545
Annapurna Himalaya
28°35′43″N 83°49′11″E / 28.59528°N 83.81972°E / 28.59528; 83.81972
2,984
Cho Oyu
1950
36 (47)
11
Gasherbrum I
8,080
26,509
Baltoro Karakoram
35°43′27″N 76°41′44″E / 35.72417°N 76.69556°E / 35.72417; 76.69556
2,155
K2
1958
31 (16)
12
Broad Peak
8,051
26,414
Baltoro Karakoram
35°48′38″N 76°34′05″E / 35.81056°N 76.56806°E / 35.81056; 76.56806
1,701
Gasherbrum I
1957
39 (19)
13
Gasherbrum II
8,034
26,362
Baltoro Karakoram
35°45′27″N 76°39′11″E / 35.75750°N 76.65306°E / 35.75750; 76.65306
1,523
Gasherbrum I
1956
54 (12)
14
Shishapangma
8,027
26,335
Jugal Himalaya
28°21′12″N 85°46′43″E / 28.35333°N 85.77861°E / 28.35333; 85.77861
2,897
Cho Oyu
1964
43 (19)
15
Gyachung Kang
7,952
26,089
Mahalangur Himalaya
28°05′52″N 86°44′47″E / 28.09778°N 86.74639°E / 28.09778; 86.74639
700
Cho Oyu
1964
5 (3)
Gasherbrum III
7,946
26,070
Baltoro Karakoram
35°45′34″N 76°38′31″E / 35.75944°N 76.64194°E / 35.75944; 76.64194
355
Gasherbrum II
1975
2 (2)
16
Annapurna II
7,937
26,040
Annapurna Himalaya
28°32′03″N 84°07′20″E / 28.53417°N 84.12222°E / 28.53417; 84.12222
2,437
Annapurna I
1960
6 (19)
17
Gasherbrum IV
7,932
26,024
Baltoro Karakoram
35°45′33″N 76°36′57″E / 35.75917°N 76.61583°E / 35.75917; 76.61583
715
Gasherbrum III
1958
4 (11)
18
Himalchuli
7,893
25,896
Manaslu Himalaya
28°26′07″N 84°38′24″E / 28.43528°N 84.64000°E / 28.43528; 84.64000
1,633
Manaslu
1960
6 (12)
19
Distaghil Sar
7,884
25,866
Hispar Karakoram
36°19′33″N 75°11′18″E / 36.32583°N 75.18833°E / 36.32583; 75.18833
2,525
K2
1960
3 (5)
20
Ngadi Chuli
7,871
25,823
Manaslu Himalaya
28°30′12″N 84°34′03″E / 28.50333°N 84.56750°E / 28.50333; 84.56750
1,020
Manaslu
1970
2 (6)
Nuptse
7,864
25,801
Mahalangur Himalaya
27°58′02″N 86°53′10″E / 27.96722°N 86.88611°E / 27.96722; 86.88611
319
Lhotse
1961
5 (12)
21
Khunyang Chhish
7,823
25,666
Hispar Karakoram
36°12′19″N 75°12′28″E / 36.20528°N 75.20778°E / 36.20528; 75.20778
1,765
Distaghil Sar
1971
2 (6)
22
Masherbrum
7,821
25,659
Masherbrum Karakoram
35°38′28″N 76°18′21″E / 35.64111°N 76.30583°E / 35.64111; 76.30583
2,457
Gasherbrum I
1960
4 (9)
23
Nanda Devi
7,816
25,643
Garhwal Himalaya
30°22′36″N 79°58′15″E / 30.37667°N 79.97083°E / 30.37667; 79.97083
3,139
Dhaulagiri
1936
14 (12)
24
Chomo Lonzo
7,804
25,604
Mahalangur Himalaya
27°55′48″N 87°06′29″E / 27.93000°N 87.10806°E / 27.93000; 87.10806
590
Makalu
1954
3 (1)
25
Batura Sar
7,795
25,574
Batura Karakoram
36°30′36″N 74°31′27″E / 36.51000°N 74.52417°E / 36.51000; 74.52417
3,118
Distaghil Sar
1976
4 (6)
26
Kanjut Sar
7,790
25,558
Hispar Karakoram
36°12′18″N 75°25′04″E / 36.20500°N 75.41778°E / 36.20500; 75.41778
1,690
Khunyang Chhish
1959
2 (1)
27
Rakaposhi
7,788
25,551
Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakoram
36°08′33″N 74°29′21″E / 36.14250°N 74.48917°E / 36.14250; 74.48917
2,818
Khunyang Chhish
1958
8 (13)
28
Namcha Barwa
7,782
25,531
Assam Himalaya
29°37′50″N 95°03′19″E / 29.63056°N 95.05528°E / 29.63056; 95.05528
4,106
Kangchenjunga
1992
1 (2)
29
Kamet
7,756
25,446
Garhwal Himalaya
30°55′12″N 79°35′30″E / 30.92000°N 79.59167°E / 30.92000; 79.59167
2,825
Nanda Devi
1931
23 (14)
30
Dhaulagiri II
7,751
25,430
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
28°45′46″N 83°23′14″E / 28.76278°N 83.38722°E / 28.76278; 83.38722
2,396
Dhaulagiri
1971
4 (11)
31
Saltoro Kangri
7,742
25,400
Saltoro Karakoram
35°23′57″N 76°50′51″E / 35.39917°N 76.84750°E / 35.39917; 76.84750
2,160
Gasherbrum I
1962
2 (1)
32
Jannu
7,711
25,299
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
27°40′54″N 88°02′36″E / 27.68167°N 88.04333°E / 27.68167; 88.04333
1,036
Kangchenjunga
1962
17 (12)
33
Tirich Mir
7,708
25,289
Hindu Kush
36°15′19″N 71°50′30″E / 36.25528°N 71.84167°E / 36.25528; 71.84167
3,910
Batura Sar
1950
20 (11)
Molamenqing
7,703
25,272
Langtang Himalaya
28°21′17″N 85°48′39″E / 28.35472°N 85.81083°E / 28.35472; 85.81083
430
Shishapangma
1981
1 (0)
34
Gurla Mandhata
7,694
25,243
Nalakankar Himalaya
30°26′17″N 81°17′53″E / 30.43806°N 81.29806°E / 30.43806; 81.29806
2,788
Dhaulagiri
1985
6 (4)
35
Saser Kangri I
7,672
25,171
Saser Karakoram
34°52′00″N 77°45′09″E / 34.86667°N 77.75250°E / 34.86667; 77.75250
2,304
Gasherbrum I
1973
6 (4)
36
Chogolisa
7,665
25,148
Masherbrum Karakoram
35°36′42″N 76°34′18″E / 35.61167°N 76.57167°E / 35.61167; 76.57167
1,624
Masherbrum
1975
4 (2)
Dhaulagiri IV
7,661
25,135
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
28°44′09″N 83°18′55″E / 28.73583°N 83.31528°E / 28.73583; 83.31528
469
Dhaulagiri II
1975
2 (10)
37
Kongur Tagh
7,649
25,095
Kongur Shan Kunlun
38°35′36″N 75°18′48″E / 38.59333°N 75.31333°E / 38.59333; 75.31333
3,585
Distaghil Sar
1981
2 (4)
Dhaulagiri V
7,618
24,993
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
28°44′02″N 83°21′41″E / 28.73389°N 83.36139°E / 28.73389; 83.36139
340
Dhaulagiri IV
1975
2 (3)
38
Shispare
7,611
24,970
Batura Karakoram
36°26′26″N 74°40′51″E / 36.44056°N 74.68083°E / 36.44056; 74.68083
1,240
Batura Sar
1974
3 (1)
39
Trivor
7,577
24,859
Hispar Karakoram
36°17′15″N 75°05′10″E / 36.28750°N 75.08611°E / 36.28750; 75.08611
980
Distaghil Sar
1960
2 (5)
40
Gangkhar Puensum
7,570
24,836
Kula Kangri Himalaya
28°02′48″N 90°27′21″E / 28.04667°N 90.45583°E / 28.04667; 90.45583
2,995
Kangchenjunga
unclimbed
0 (3)
41
Gongga Shan / Minya Konka
7,556
24,790
Daxue Shan
29°35′43″N 101°52′47″E / 29.59528°N 101.87972°E / 29.59528; 101.87972
3,642
Mount Everest
1932
6 (7)
42
Annapurna III
7,555
24,787
Annapurna Himalaya
28°35′05″N 83°59′28″E / 28.58472°N 83.99111°E / 28.58472; 83.99111
703
Annapurna I
1961
10 (17)
43
Muztagh Ata
7,546
24,757
Muztagata Kunlun
38°16′42″N 75°06′57″E / 38.27833°N 75.11583°E / 38.27833; 75.11583
2,735
Kongur Tagh
1956
many
44
Skyang Kangri
7,545
24,754
Baltoro Karakoram
35°55′35″N 76°34′03″E / 35.92639°N 76.56750°E / 35.92639; 76.56750
1,085
K2
1976
1 (2)
45
Changtse
7,543
24,747
Mahalangur Himalaya
28°01′29″N 86°54′31″E / 28.02472°N 86.90861°E / 28.02472; 86.90861
520
Mount Everest
1982
9 (9)
46
Kula Kangri
7,538
24,731
Kula Kangri Himalaya
28°13′34″N 90°36′54″E / 28.22611°N 90.61500°E / 28.22611; 90.61500
1,650
Gangkhar Puensum
1986
3 (2)
47
Kongur Tiube
7,530
24,705
Kongur Shan Kunlun
38°36′59″N 75°11′55″E / 38.61639°N 75.19861°E / 38.61639; 75.19861
840
Kongur Tagh
1956
2 (3)
48
Mamostong Kangri
7,516
24,659
Rimo Karakoram
35°08′27″N 77°34′39″E / 35.14083°N 77.57750°E / 35.14083; 77.57750
1,803
Gasherbrum I
1984
5 (0)
49
Saser Kangri II E
7,513
24,649
Saser Karakoram
34°48′15″N 77°48′18″E / 34.80417°N 77.80500°E / 34.80417; 77.80500
1,450
Saser Kangri I
2011
0 (0)
50
Ismoil Somoni Peak
7,495
24,590
Pamir (Akademiya Nauk Range )
38°56′32″N 72°00′57″E / 38.94222°N 72.01583°E / 38.94222; 72.01583
3,402
Muztagh Ata
1933
↑ For Nepal, the heights indicated on the Nepal Topographic Maps are followed. For China and the Baltoro Karakoram, the heights are those of "The Maps of Snow Mountains in China". For the Hispar Karakoram the heights on a Russian 1:100,000 topo map [1] Archived 2008-04-27 at the Wayback Machine seem to be more accurate than the customarily quoted heights probably based on US army maps from the 50s [2] Archived 2013-07-25 at the Wayback Machine . Elsewhere, unless otherwise indicated, heights are those in Jill Neate's "High Asia".
↑ The region is beautifully covered by Terraserver.com and Google Maps Satellite imagery. Coordinates were established by comparing topographical maps with these satellite images.
↑ The prominence data were extracted from a combination of maps and computer aided analysis of NASA 's 3" SRTM data. Prominences over 1,450 m were copied from this website .
↑ Here defined as the first higher mountain beyond the key saddle with at least 500 m prominence itself.
↑ The number of ascents and failed attempts up to 2004 is extracted from the Alpine Club Himalayan index . These are the number of expeditions (not individuals) that announced their ascent or attempt in a journal. They are probably quite accurate for the rarely climbed peaks (though omissions were noted), but greatly underestimate the number of ascending parties on the easier and/or more popular mountains, like most eight-thousanders . For instance, Mt Everest has been scaled 2,251 times by individuals up to 2004 [3] .
↑ Given the large differences between multiple "final" measurements of Mt Everest , the traditional 8,848 m is listed. For more information, see Mount Everest#Measurement [broken anchor ] .
↑ Everest IS parent to K2 by the definition of topographic prominence . See also, the discussion page.