Mahmud Hasan Deobandi
Mahmud Hasan Deobandi | |
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مَحْمُودٌ حَسَنٌ الدِّيُوبَنْدِيٌّ | |
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| Personal | |
| Born | 1851 |
| Died | 30 November 1920 Delhi, British India |
| Religion | Islam |
| Founder of | Jamia Millia Islamia |
Mahmud Hasan Deobandi (Urdu: مَحْمُودٌ حَسَنٌ الدِّيُوبَنْدِيٌّ) was an Indian Muslim scholar and an activist of the Indian freedom struggle movement, who co-founded the Jamia Millia Islamia. He was the first student to study at the Darul Uloom Deoband.
Early life
[change | change source]Mahmud Hasan Deobandi was born in 1851 in Bareilly.[1][2] His father, Zulfiqar Ali Deobandi, was one of the founders of Darul Uloom Deoband.[1][3]
Hasan was the first student at Darul Uloom Deoband. He studied with Mahmud Deobandi and completed his formal studies in 1869.[4]
Literary works
[change | change source]Hasan wrote an interlinear translation of the Quran in Urdu.[5] He later began adding explanatory notes to it which he was able to add upto the Surah An-Nisa.[6] This unfinished work was completed by his student Shabbir Ahmad Usmani; and was then published as Tafsir-e-Usmani.[7] He wrote Al-Abwāb wa Al-Tarājim li al-Bukhāri, explaining the chapter headings of Sahih Bukhari.[8]
Death
[change | change source]Hasan died on 30 November 1920 in Delhi.[9]
References
[change | change source]Citations
[change | change source]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Adrawi 2012, p. 45.
- ↑ Tayyab 1990, p. 18.
- ↑ Rizwi 1980, pp. 93–94.
- ↑ Adrawi 2012, p. 46.
- ↑ "The Translations of the Quran". The Islamic Quarterly. 40–41. London: Islamic Cultural Centre: 228. 1996.
- ↑ Adrawi 2012, pp. 335–336.
- ↑ Haqqani 2006, p. 268.
- ↑ Adrawi 2012, p. 336.
- ↑ Adrawi 2012, pp. 310–311.
Bibliography
[change | change source]- Adrawi, Asīr (April 2012). Hazrat Shaykhul Hind Hayāt awr Kārnāme [Shaykhul Hind: Life and works] (in Urdu). Deoband: Shaykhul Hind Academy.
- Haqqani, Abdul Qayyum (January 2006). "Allama Shabbir Ahmad Usmani Number". Monthly al-Qāsim (in Urdu). 9. Nowshera: Al-Qasim Academy, Jamia Abu Hurairah.
- Rizwi, Syed Mehboob (1980). History of Dar al Ulum Deoband. Vol. 1. Translated by Murtaz Hussain F Qureshi (1st ed.). Darul Uloom Deoband: Idara-e-Ehtemam.
- Tayyab, Mohammad (1990). The Role of Shaikh-Ul-Hind Maulana Mahmud-Ul-Hasan in the Indian Freedom Movement (Thesis). Aligarh: Aligarh Muslim University. OCLC 1012388751.
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