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Merak

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Beta Ursae Majoris
Merak is located in 100x100
Merak

Merak in Ursa Major
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Ursa Major
Right ascension  11h 01m 50.47654s[1]
Declination +56° 22′ 56.7339″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +2.37[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A1IVps[3]
U−B color index +0.00[2]
B−V color index -0.02[2]
Variable type Suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-12.0[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +81.43[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +33.49[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)40.90 ± 0.16[1] mas
Distance79.7 ± 0.3 ly
(24.45 ± 0.10 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.61[5]
Details
Mass2.7[6] M
Radius3.021 ± 0.038[7] R
Luminosity63.015 ± 1.307[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.83[8] cgs
Temperature9377 ± 75[7] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)46[9] km/s
Age500 ± 100[8] Myr
Other designations
Merak, Mirak,[10] β Ursae Majoris, β UMa, Beta UMa, 48 Ursae Majoris, BD+57°1302, FK5 416, GC 15145, HD 95418, HIP 53910, HR 4295, PPM 32912, SAO 27876[11]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Merak or Beta Ursae Majoris is a star in the constellation Ursa Major. It is a white star three times larger than the Sun.[7] It is a part of an asterism called the Big Dipper.

Artist's impression of Merak when viewed close up.
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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J
  3. Phillips, N. M.; Greaves, J. S.; Dent, W. R. F.; Matthews, B. C.; Holland, W. S.; Wyatt, M. C.; Sibthorpe, B. (2010). "Target selection for the SUNS and DEBRIS surveys for debris discs in the solar neighbourhood". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 403 (3): 1089. arXiv:0911.3426. Bibcode:2010MNRAS.403.1089P. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15641.x. S2CID 119262858.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  4. Evans, D. S. (June 20–24, 1966). "The Revision of the General Catalogue of Radial Velocities". In Batten, Alan Henry; Heard, John Frederick (eds.). Determination of Radial Velocities and their Applications, Proceedings from IAU Symposium no. 30. Determination of Radial Velocities and Their Applications. Vol. 30. University of Toronto: International Astronomical Union. p. 57. Bibcode:1967IAUS...30...57E.
  5. Eggen, Olin J. (August 1998), "The Sirius Supercluster and Missing Mass near the Sun", The Astronomical Journal, 116 (2): 782–788, Bibcode:1998AJ....116..782E, doi:10.1086/300465.
  6. Wyatt, M. C.; et al. (July 2007), "Steady State Evolution of Debris Disks around A Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 663 (1): 365–382, arXiv:astro-ph/0703608, Bibcode:2007ApJ...663..365W, doi:10.1086/518404, S2CID 18883195
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Boyajian, Tabetha S.; et al. (February 2012), "Stellar Diameters and Temperatures. I. Main-sequence A, F, and G Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 746 (1): 101, arXiv:1112.3316, Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..101B, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/1/101, S2CID 18993744. See Table 10.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Monier, R. (November 2005), "Abundances of a sample of A and F-type dwarf members of the Ursa Major Group", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 442 (2): 563–566, Bibcode:2005A&A...442..563M, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053222
  9. Royer, F.; Zorec, J.; Gómez, A. E. (February 2007), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. III. Velocity distributions", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 463 (2): 671–682, arXiv:astro-ph/0610785, Bibcode:2007A&A...463..671R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065224, S2CID 18475298
  10. Allen, Richard Hinckley (1899), "Star-names and their meanings", New York, G. E. Stechert: 438, Bibcode:1899sntm.book.....A
  11. "MERAK -- Variable Star", SIMBAD, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved 2012-01-01