List of national animals
Appearance
(Redirected from National animals)
A national animal is an animal that is the symbol or emblem of a country.
National animals[change | change source]
Country | Name of animal | Scientific name | Pictures | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
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Snow leopard | Panthera uncia | [1] | |
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Fennec fox | Vulpes zerda | ![]() |
[2] |
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Red-crested turaco (national bird) | Tauraco erythrolophus | ![]() |
[3] |
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Zenaida dove | Zenaida aurita | ![]() |
[4] |
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Fallow deer (national animal) | Dama dama | ![]() |
[5] |
Frigate (national bird) | Fregata magnificens | ![]() |
[5] | |
Hawksbill turtle (national sea creature) | Eretmochelys imbricata | ![]() |
[5] | |
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Rufous hornero | Furnarius rufus | ![]() |
[6] |
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Red kangaroo (national animal) | Macropus rufus | ![]() |
[7] |
Emu (national bird) | Dromaius novaehollandiae | ![]() |
[8] | |
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Austrian Bundesadler (heraldic "Federal Eagle") | Mythical | ![]() |
[9] |
Barn swallow (national bird) | Hirundo rustica | ![]() |
[10] | |
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Karabakh horse | Equus ferus caballus | ![]() |
[11] |
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Royal Bengal tiger (national animal) | Panthera tigris tigris | ![]() |
[12] |
Magpie robin (national bird) | Copsychus saularis | ![]() |
[12] | |
Ilish (national fish) | Tenualosa ilisha | [12] | ||
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European bison | Bison bonasus | ![]() |
[13] |
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Leo Belgicus (heraldic "Belgic lion") | Mythical | ![]() |
[14] |
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Baird's tapir (national animal) | Tapirus bairdii | ![]() |
[13][15] |
Keel-billed toucan (national bird) | Ramphastos sulfuratus | ![]() |
[16] | |
Bhutan | Druk | Mythical | ![]() |
[17] |
Takin | Budorcas taxicolor | ![]() |
[18] | |
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Rufous-bellied thrush (national bird) | Turdus rufiventris | ![]() |
[19] |
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Kouprey | Bos sauveli | ![]() |
[20] |
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North American beaver (national animal) | Castor canadensis | ![]() |
[21][22] |
Canadian horse (national horse) | Equus ferus caballus | ![]() |
[22] | |
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Chinese dragon (national animal) | Mythical | ![]() |
[23] |
Giant panda (national animal) | Ailuropoda melanoleuca | ![]() |
[24] | |
Red-crowned crane (national bird) | Grus japonensis | ![]() |
[25] | |
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Okapi | Okapia johnstoni | ![]() |
[13] |
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Andean condor | Vultur gryphus | ![]() |
[26] |
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Yigüirro (national bird) | Turdus grayi | ![]() |
[27] |
White-tailed deer (national animal) | Odocoileus virginianus | ![]() |
[28] | |
West Indian manatee (national aquatic animal) | Trichechus manatus | ![]() |
[29] | |
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Pine marten | Martes martes | ![]() |
[30][31] |
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Cuban trogon | Priotelus temnurus | ![]() |
[32][33] |
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Cypriot mouflon | Ovis orientalis | ![]() |
[34] |
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Double-tailed lion | Mythical | ![]() |
[35] |
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Mute swan (national bird) | Cygnus olor | ![]() |
[36] |
Small tortoiseshell (national butterfly) | Aglais urticae | ![]() |
[36] | |
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Wild Bactrian camel | Camelus ferus | ![]() |
|
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Steppe eagle | Aquila nipalensis | ![]() |
[37] |
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Wolf | Canis lupus | ![]() |
[38] |
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Arabian camel | Camelus dromedarius | ![]() |
[39] |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[40][41] |
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Eurasian oystercatcher (national bird) | Haematopus ostralgus | ![]() |
[42] |
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Brown bear (national animal) | Ursus arctos | ![]() |
[43] |
Whooper swan (national bird) | Cygnus cygnus | ![]() |
[44] | |
Holly blue (national butterfly) | Celastrina argiolus | ![]() |
[45] | |
European perch (national fish) | Perca fluviatilis | ![]() |
[46] | |
Seven-spot ladybird (national insect) | Coccinella septempunctata | [46] | ||
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Gallic rooster | Gallus gallus domesticus | [47] | |
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Black panther | Panthera pardus | [48] | |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[10] |
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Bundesadler (heraldic "Federal Eagle") | Mythical | ![]() |
[10][49] |
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Phoenix (national bird) | Mythical | ![]() |
[50] |
Dolphin (national animal) | Delphinus | ![]() |
[50] | |
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Quetzal | Pharomachrus mocinno | ![]() |
[51] |
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Hispaniolan trogon | Priotelus roseigaster | ![]() |
[52] |
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White-tailed deer | Odocoileus virginianus | ![]() |
[53] |
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Turul | Mythical (most probably Falco cherrug) [54] | ![]() |
|
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Gyrfalcon | Falco rusticolus | ![]() |
[55] |
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Tiger (national animal) | Panthera tigris | ![]() |
[56] |
Indian peacock (national bird) | Pavo cristatus | ![]() |
[57] | |
King cobra (national reptile) | Ophiophagus hannah | ![]() |
[58] | |
Ganges river dolphin (national aquatic animal) | Platanista gangetica gangetica | [59] | ||
Indian elephant (national heritage animal) | Elephas maximus indicus | ![]() |
[60] | |
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Komodo dragon (national animal) | Varanus komodoensis | ![]() |
[61] |
Garuda (historic national animal) | Mythical | ![]() |
[62] | |
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Persian lion | Panthera leo persica | ![]() |
[63] |
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Iraqi Eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | ![]() |
[64] |
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Hoopoe (national bird) | Upupa epops | ![]() |
[63] |
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Red-billed streamertail | Trochilus polytmus | ![]() |
[65] |
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Green pheasant (national bird) | Phasianus versicolor | [66] | |
Carp (national fish) | Cyprinus carpio | ![]() |
[67] | |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[40] |
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White wagtail (national bird) | Motacilla alba | ![]() |
[68][69] |
Two-spotted ladybird (national insect) | Adalia bipunctata | [69] | ||
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[40] |
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White stork | Ciconia ciconia | ![]() |
[70] |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[40] |
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Lion (in Macedonian heraldry) | Panthera leo | [71] | |
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Zebu (in Malagasy heraldry) | Bos primigenius indicus | [72] | |
Ring-tailed lemur (national animal) | Lemur catta | ![]() |
[72] | |
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Malayan tiger (national animal) | Panthera tigris jacksoni | ![]() |
[73] |
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Pharaoh Hound (national animal) | Canis lupus familiaris | ![]() |
Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed Information, Pictures, Characteristics, & Facts - DogTime |
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Aurochs (national animal) | Bos primigenius | ![]() |
[74] |
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Dodo | Raphus cucullatus | [13][75][76] | |
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Golden eagle (national animal) | Aquila chrysaetos | ![]() |
[77] |
Xoloitzcuintli (national dog) | Canis lupus familiaris | ![]() |
[77] | |
Jaguar (national mammal) | Panthera onca | ![]() |
[77] | |
Grasshopper (national arthropod ) | Sphenarium purpurascens | ![]() |
[77] | |
Vaquita (national marine mammal) | Phocoena sinus | ![]() |
[77] | |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[10] |
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Cow (national animal) | Bos taurus indicus | ![]() |
[78] |
Danphe (national bird) | Lophophorus impejanus | ![]() |
[79] | |
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Lion (heraldic symbol) | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[80] |
Black-tailed godwit (national bird) | Limosa limosa | ![]() |
[81] | |
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Kiwi | Apteryx sp. | ![]() |
[82] |
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Eagle, Black Crowned Crane | Haliaeetus leucocephalus, Balearica pavonina | [83] | |
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Chollima | Mythical | [84][85][86] | |
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Lion (royal national animal) | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[87] |
White-throated dipper (national bird) | Cinclus cinclus | ![]() |
[88] | |
Fjord horse (national horse) | Equus ferus caballus | ![]() |
[89] | |
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Arabian oryx (national animal) | Oryx leucoryx | ![]() |
[90] |
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Markhor (national animal) | Capra falconeri | ![]() |
[91] |
Indus river dolphin (national aquatic mammal) | Platanista indicus minor minor | ![]() |
[91] | |
Chukar (national bird) | Alectoris chukar | ![]() |
[91] | |
Indus crocodile (national reptile) | Crocodylus palustris | ![]() |
[91] | |
Shaheen falcon (heritage bird) | Falco peregrinus peregrinator | ![]() |
[92] | |
Snow leopard (national predator) | Panthera uncia | ![]() |
[91] | |
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Gazelle (national animal) | Gazella gazella | ![]() |
[93] |
Palestine sunbird (national bird) | Cinnyris osea | ![]() |
[94] | |
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Harpy eagle | Harpia harpyja | ![]() |
[13] |
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Dugong (national marine mammal) | Dugong dugon | ![]() |
[95] |
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Vicuña (national animal) | Vicugna vicugna | ![]() |
[96] |
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Philippine eagle (national bird) | Pithecophaga jefferyi | ![]() |
[97] |
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White-tailed eagle (national bird) | Haliaeetus albicilla | ![]() |
[98][99] |
White stork (national bird) | Ciconia ciconia | ![]() |
[100] | |
European bison (national animal) | Bison bonasus | [101][102] | ||
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Dragon (Traditional Coat of Arms / National Animal) | Mythical | ![]() |
[103][104][105] |
Cock of Barcelos | Mythical | ![]() |
[106] | |
Iberian Wolf | Canis lupus signatus | ![]() |
[106] | |
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Arabian oryx | Oryx leucoryx | ![]() |
[107] |
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Lynx | Lynx lynx | ![]() |
[108] |
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Eurasian brown bear (national animal) | Ursus arctos arctos | ![]() |
[109] |
Double-headed eagle (Traditional Coat of Arms) | Mythical | ![]() |
[110] | |
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Leopard | Panthera pardus | ![]() |
[111] |
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Saint Vincent amazon | Amazona guildingii | ![]() |
[112] |
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Wolf | Canis lupus lupus | ![]() |
[113] |
White eagle | Mythical | ![]() |
[114] | |
Lynx | Lynx lynx | ![]() |
[115] | |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[10] |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[40] |
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Leopard | Panthera pardus | ![]() |
[116] |
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Springbok (national animal) | Antidorcas marsupialis | [117] | |
Blue crane (national bird) | Anthropoides paradiseus | ![]() |
[117] | |
Galjoen (national fish) | Dichistius capensis | [117] | ||
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Siberian tiger | Panthera tigris altaica | ![]() |
[118] |
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Bull | Bos taurus | ![]() |
[119] |
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Lion (national animal) | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[40] |
Sri Lankan junglefowl (national bird) | Gallus lafayettii | [120] | ||
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Eurasian Elk/Moose (national animal) | Alces alces | ![]() |
[10] |
Eurasian blackbird (national bird) | Turdus merula | ![]() |
[10][121] | |
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Giraffe | Giraffa camelopardalis | ![]() |
[122][123][124] |
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Elephant | Elephas maximus | ![]() |
[125] |
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Lion | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[10] |
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Grey Wolf (Asena as mythological national animal) | Canis lupus | ![]() |
[126] |
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Arabian oryx (national animal) | Oryx leucoryx | ![]() |
[127] |
Peregrine falcon (national bird) | Falco peregrinus | ![]() |
[127] | |
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Lion (England) | Panthera leo | ![]() |
[128][129] |
Bulldog (Britain as "British Bulldog") | Canis lupus familiaris | ![]() |
[130] | |
Red kite (Wales) | Milvus milvus | ![]() |
[131] | |
Unicorn (Scotland) | Mythical | ![]() |
[63][132][133][134][135] | |
Y Ddraig Goch (Welsh Dragon Wales) | Mythical | ![]() |
[131][136] | |
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Bald eagle (national bird) | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | ![]() |
[137][138] |
American bison (national mammal) | Bison bison | ![]() |
[139][140] | |
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Venezuelan troupial (national bird) | Icterus icterus | [141][142] | |
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Sable antelope (national animal) | Hippotragus niger | ![]() |
[143] |
African fish eagle (national bird) | Haliaeetus vocifer | ![]() |
[143] |
References[change | change source]
- ↑ "Afghani Symbols". worldatlas.com. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
- ↑ "The Fennec Fox: Algeria's National Animal". algeria.com. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
- ↑ "THE NATIONAL BIRD OF ANGOLA". BIRDS ANGOLA. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
- ↑ "Atributos Nacionales: Anguila" [National Attributes: Anguilla] (in Spanish). CaribeInsider.com. 2011. Archived from the original on 8 August 2015. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Government of Antigua and Barbuda. "Official Website for the Government of Antigua and Barbuda". ab.gov.ag. Retrieved 2011-08-19.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Info about Hornero" (in Spanish). Redargentina.com. 24 September 2007. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
- ↑ Gregory, Herbert E. (1916). "Lonely Australia: The Unique Continent". National Geographic. XXX (6). National Geographic Society: 497. Retrieved 19 June 2011.
- ↑ "The Emu Bird, from Australian Outback to American ranches". emufacts.com. Archived from the original on 7 September 2013.
- ↑ "National Animal Of Austria". Archived from the original on 2020-11-28. Retrieved 2018-01-02.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 Hammerschlag, Neil; Gallagher, Austin J. 2017. Extinction risk and conservation of the Earth's national animal symbols. BioScience. 67 (8): 744–749. doi:10.1093/biosci/bix054. ISSN 0006-3568.
- ↑ Emily Wither (11 November 2011). "Azerbaijan fights to protect horse from extinction". CNN.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 "NATIONAL SYMBOLS". Bangladesh Tourism Board. Bangladesh: Ministry of Civil Aviation & Tourism. Archived from the original on 2016-12-28. Retrieved 2019-04-10.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 "6 Extremely Rare National Animals". mentalfloss.com. 27 January 2012. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ "Heraldic emblem and motto - About Belgium - Portal Belgian Government". www.belgium.be. Retrieved 2015-11-29.
- ↑ Stallings, Douglas (2006). Fodor's Caribbean Ports of Call 2007. New York: Random House. p. 204. ISBN 978-1-4000-1698-3. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
- ↑ "The National Symbols". Government of Belize. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ↑ "National Animals: The Legendary, Extinct and Imaginary-3 of 9". abcnews.go.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ "Ten Unusual National Animals That Rival the Unicorn-5 of 10". Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ "Embassy of Brazil in Washington". Retrieved 2018-03-17.
- ↑ "Forestry.gov.kh" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-30. Retrieved 2013-08-29.
- ↑ "National Emblems: The Beaver". Canadian Heritage. 2011. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 "Official Symbols of Canada". Canadian Heritage. 2016. Archived from the original on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
- ↑ "China National Symbols". worldatlas.com. 2015. Retrieved 2017-03-28.
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- ↑ "China Considers Red-crowned Crane for National Bird". www.china.org.cn.
- ↑ "El cóndor, ave nacional - banrepcultural.org". Archived from the original on 2017-11-09. Retrieved 2019-04-10.
- ↑ "16 de diciembre: Declaración del yigüirro como ave nacional de Costa Rica". Archived from the original on 2016-05-29. Retrieved 2019-04-10.
- ↑ "El Venado Cola Blanca, Símbolo Nacional de la Fauna Silvestre". Archived from the original on 2015-05-15. Retrieved 2015-09-22.
- ↑ "Manatee Now Costa Rica's New National Symbol". QCOSTARICA. Archived from the original on 14 September 2014.
- ↑ Bousfield, Jonathan (2003). Croatia. Rough Guides. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-84353-084-8. Retrieved 4 July 2013.
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- ↑ "National Symbols of Cuba". radioflorida.co.cu. Archived from the original on 18 September 2011. Retrieved 2011-11-08.
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- ↑ "Living National Treasures: Cyprus". Lntreasures.com. Retrieved 2013-08-29.
- ↑ "The State Symbols of the Czech Republic". Foreign Ministry of the Czech Republic. Archived from the original on 2018-12-26. Retrieved 2015-03-21.
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- ↑ "Majestic steppe eagle photographed in India. They are the national animal of Egypt". nationalgeographic.com. Archived from the original on 2015-06-17. Retrieved 2015-06-17.
- ↑ "Wolf picked national animal over hedgehog". 24 April 2018.
- ↑ "Eritrea State Symbols, Song, Flags, and More". worldatlas.com. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.4 40.5 Good, Caroline; Burnham, Dawn; Macdonald, David; Good, Caroline; Burnham, Dawn; Macdonald, David W. (20 July 2017). "A Cultural Conscience for Conservation". Animals. 7 (12): 52. doi:10.3390/ani7070052. PMC 5532567. PMID 28726725.
- ↑ "Ethiopia State Symbols, Song, Flag, and More". worldatlas.com. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
- ↑ "Get an impression". visitfaroeislands.com/. Archived from the original on 21 July 2013. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
- ↑ "Karhu on Suomen kansalliseläin" (in Finnish). yle.fi. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
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- ↑ "Finland's national butterfly is the holly blue". suomifinland100.fi. Archived from the original on 2018-06-19. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 "Iconic Finnish nature symbols stand out". This is Finland. Finland Promotion Board. 25 August 2014. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
- ↑ "Le coq". www.elysee.fr (in French). 21 October 2015. Retrieved 2015-11-29.
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- ↑ "German Symbols". www.worldatlas.com. Retrieved 2017-08-11.
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 "Greek Symbols". worldatlas. 24 February 2021.
- ↑ "Día del quetzal". conap.gob.gt. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016.
- ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on 2016-11-08. Retrieved 2017-08-17.
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- ↑ "Icelandic Coat of Arms". Iceland Prime Minister's Office. Retrieved 29 October 2010.
- ↑ "National Animal -National Symbols - Know India: National Portal of India". National Portal of India. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
- ↑ "National Bird -National Symbols - Know India: National Portal of India". National Portal of India. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
- ↑ Menon, Aparna (8 August 2011). "Significant symbols". The Hindu. Retrieved 2013-11-27.
- ↑ "National Aquatic Animal -National Symbols - Know India: National Portal of India". National Portal of India. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
- ↑ "Elephant declared National Heritage Animal in India". Breaking News Online (India). 2010. Archived from the original on 25 August 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
- ↑ Goodwin, Harold J.; Kent, Ivan; Parker, Kim; Walpole, Matt (1998). Tourism, conservation, and sustainable development. London: International Institute for Environment and Development. p. 4. ISBN 978-1-904035-25-1. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
- ↑ "National Animals: The Legendary, Extinct and Imaginary-5 of 9". abcnews.go.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ 63.0 63.1 63.2 Humphreys, Patrick; Kahrom, Esmail (15 March 1999). Lion and Gazelle: The Mammals and Birds of Iran. I.B.Tauris, 1999. ISBN 978-1-86064-229-6. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
- ↑ ["Aquila chrysaetos Linnaeus 1758 (golden eagle)" (PBDB). Paleobiology Database. "Aquila chrysaetos Linnaeus 1758 (golden eagle)" (PBDB). Paleobiology Database.]
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(help) - ↑ "National Symbols of Jamaica". jis.gov.jm. Archived from the original on 19 June 2006. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ↑ "National Bird". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 2015-03-14.
- ↑ 日本の「国魚」をご存知ですか? [Do you know "Japanese fish"?] (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 2015-03-14.
- ↑ Corey (15 April 2011). "What is the national bird of Latvia?". 10,000 Birds. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
- ↑ 69.0 69.1 "Symbols". Latvia.eu. 2016. Archived from the original on 7 October 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
- ↑ "Lithuania". Understanding the European Union :Member States. Centre d'Information sur les Institutions Européennes (CIIE). Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ↑ "History of Macedonia". History of Macedonia. Retrieved 2013-08-29.
- ↑ 72.0 72.1 Symbols of Madagascar
- ↑ DiPiazza, Francesca (2006). Malaysia in Pictures. Twenty-First Century Books. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-8225-2674-2. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ↑ Minahan, James (2010). The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems: Volume 1. Greenwood Press. p. 469. ISBN 978-0-313-34498-5. Retrieved 2 January 2012.
- ↑ "12 countries that have cooler national animals than the United States". globalpost.com. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
- ↑ "National Animals: The Legendary, Extinct and Imaginary-8 of 9". abcnews.go.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ 77.0 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4 "Ten Unusual National Animals That Rival the Unicorn-3 of 10". Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- ↑ Shrestha, Nanda R. (2002). Nepal and Bangladesh: a global studies handbook. ABC-CLIO. p. 163. ISBN 978-1-57607-285-1. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ↑ "Galliforms and Pheasants". Archived from the original on 12 January 2007.
- ↑ "Dutch coat of arms and standard". Archived from the original on 30 December 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-10.
- ↑ "Grutto verkozen tot nationale vogel". 17 November 2015. Retrieved 2016-05-31.
- ↑ "Teara.govt.nz". Teara.govt.nz. 22 September 2012. Retrieved 2013-08-29.
- ↑ "Nigeria State Symbols, Song, Flags and More - Worldatlas.com". www.worldatlas.com. Retrieved 2019-02-02.
- ↑ Leftley, Nick. "6 Worst National Animals". Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
- ↑ "The National Animal Of North Korea Is A Chollima (Like a Pegasus)". Unreal Facts. Archived from the original on 2014-01-08. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
- ↑ "National Animals: The Legendary, Extinct and Imaginary-6 of 9". abcnews.go.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ "Riksvåpenet er mer hellig enn flagget". www.aftenposten.no. Retrieved 2015-12-27.
- ↑ "Nasjonalfugl". www.snl.no. Retrieved 2015-12-27.
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