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Pawar

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Pawar
Religions
Languages
Country
  • India
  • Pakistan
Region
EthnicityGurjar (Gujjar)

Pawar[1][2][3][4] is a clan (sub-caste) found among the Hindu-Muslim Gurjar ethnic People of southern Asia. They are based in Rajasthan and other north Indian states.[5][6]

Pawar Gujjars trace their ancestry back to the Hindu lineage but there are also Pawar Muslims after some of them got converted to Islam in the mughal period.[7] They also claimed to be descendants from the Hindu Gods of the ancient time.[8][9]

Distribution

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They are mainly found in Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh,[1] Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Kashmir[2] and Dehli.

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Gupta, Dipankar (1997). Rivalry and Brotherhood: Politics in the Life of Farmers in Northern India. Oxford University Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-19-564101-1. Likewise the Pawar clan among the Gujars believe that they are Chandravanshi (or descendants of the lunar dynasty), and in more recent times they can trace their ancestry up to Vikramaditya of Ujjain.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Kashmir Today. Directorate of Information, Jammu and Kashmir Government. 1993. p. 5. Pawar , is a branch of Gujjar community whose ancestory is traded to Raja Bikramajit of Ujjain , and to whom the Bikrami calender which persists even today is assigned .
  3. Singh, K. S. (1996). Communities, Segments, Synonyms, Surnames and Titles. Anthropological Survey of India. p. 1320. ISBN 978-0-19-563357-3.
  4. Khari, Rahul (2007). Jats and Gujars: Origin, History and Culture. Reference Press. p. 89. ISBN 978-81-8405-031-8.
  5. Singh, David Emmanuel (2012-08-31). Islamization in Modern South Asia: Deobandi Reform and the Gujjar Response. Walter de Gruyter. p. 200. ISBN 978-1-61451-185-4.
  6. "Gurjar Gotra". web.archive.org. 2023-12-10. Archived from the original on 2023-12-10. Retrieved 2024-01-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. Rose, Horace Arthur; Ibbetson, Sir Denzil (1911). A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: Based on the Census Report for the Punjab, 1883. superintendent, Government printing, Punjab.
  8. Pandey, Aditya (2005). South Asia: Politics of South Asia. Gyan Publishing House. ISBN 978-81-8205-303-8.
  9. Maheshwari, Shriram (1996). The Census Administration Under the Raj and After. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN 978-81-7022-585-0.
  1. Sir Edward Maclagan and H.A. Rose (1914) A Glossary of the Tribes & Castes of the Punjab & North-west Frontier Province: Based on the Census Report for the Punjab, 1883 Superintendent, government printing, Punjab. p. 232