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Philip II of France

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Philip II Augustus
King of France
Reign18 September 1180 – 14 July 1223
Coronation1 November 1179
PredecessorLouis VII
SuccessorLouis VIII
Born21 August, 1165
Gonesse, France
Died14 July, 1223
Mantes-la-Jolie, France
Burial
SpouseIsabelle of Hainaut (1170-1190)
Ingeborg of Denmark (1175-1236)
Agnes of Merania (d.1201)
IssueLouis VIII (1187-1226)
Marie of France (1198-1224)
Philip, Count of Clermont (1200-1234)
HouseHouse of Capet
FatherLouis VII of France (1120-1180)
MotherAdèle of Champagne (1140-1206)

Philip II of France (21 August 1165 – 14 July 1223), was King of France from 1180 to 1223.

Early life

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Philip was born on August 21st 1165. He was the son of Louis VII of France 'Louis The Younger' (1120-1180) and Adèle of Champagne. Philip was called at his birth 'Dieudonne' (meaning God-given), because he was the son that his father had longed for, for nearly 30 years.

Ascension and early reign

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Louis VII died in 1180 at the age of 60, this meant Philip was now King Philip II of France at the age of only 15.

Though he was just a teenager, Philip quickly showed that a competent and ambitious King.