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Saraiki language

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Saraiki
سَرَائُیکی, سرولی
Native toPakistan
RegionNorthern Sindh, and Eastern Balochistan
Native speakers
20 million (2024)[1]
Sindhi alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3skr

Saraiki (sometimes spelled Siraiki and Siroli) is a dialect of Northern Sindhi or a independent language spoken in northern region of the Pakistani province of Sindh.[1][2] It belongs to the Northern Sindhi group. Saraiki is native to northern Sindh, while it is also spoken in parts of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan; as well as by partition migrants and their descendants in India.

It is sometimes claimed to be a language, although it lacks certain traits to be referred to as a distinct language, and is widely recognized as a variety of Northern Sindhi.[3]

Etymology

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The word Saraiki is probably derived from the Sindhi word Siraiki for its own dialect,[4] which means dialect of Sero/Siro (Sauvīra) region in ancient Sindh.[5] today the name of Siraiki dialect of Sindhi is changed to Siroli/Sireli to not create confusion.[6]

National day of Sindhi

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National day of Sindhi language and Sindhi culture is celebrated

References

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  1. "Siraiki: Language or Dialect?". www.researchgate.net.
  2. Shackle, Christopher (2010). "Lahnda". In Brown, Keith; Ogilvie, Sarah (eds.). Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World. Oxford: Elsevier. ISBN 9780080877754.
  3. "Siraiki: Language or Dialect?". www.researchgate.net.
  4. "Linguistic Survey of India". dsal.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  5. "Siraiki language | History, Dialects & Writing System | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  6. Simpson, Andrew, ed. (2007). Language and national identity in Asia. Oxford linguistics. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0-19-922648-1.