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Japanese Imperial Rituals [ja; en] - [edit] - [view]
January
Shihohai [ja; fr; simple]Saiten-sai [ja; simple]
Genshi-sai [ja; simple]
Start of Musical Performance [ja; simple]
Festival of Emperor Showa (Previous Emperor's Festival [ja; simple])
Festival of Emperor Kōmei[a]
February
Kinensai
The Emperor's Birthday [en]
March
Festival of the Flower Calming - Ōmiwa-jinja
Spring Kōreisai [ja; en]・Spring Shrine Festival [ja; simple; fr]
April
Sacred Clothing Festival - Ise Grand Shrine
Saegusa Festival - Isagawa Shrine [fr; simple]
Great Taboo Festival - Hirose Taisha [fr; en]
Festival of the Wind God - Tatsuta Taisha [fr; en]
Jimmu Festival [ja; simple]Kōrei-den [ja; en] Kagura [ja; en]
June
Tsukinami-no-matsuri [ja; simple; en:draft]
Fire Calming Festival [ja; simple]
Michiae no matsuri [ja; simple]
Yoori [ja; fr; simple]Ōharae-shiki [en; fr; ja; simple]
July
Great Taboo Festival - Hirose Taisha [fr; en]
Festival of the Wind God - Tatsuta Taisha [fr; en]
September
Sacred Clothing Festival - Ise Grand Shrine
Autumn Kōreisai [ja; en]・Autumn Shrine Festival [ja; simple; fr]
Kannamesai Festival [ja; en] - Ise Grand Shrine
November
Ainame Festival [ja; simple]
Chinkon-sai [ja; simple; en:draft; fr]
Niiname-no-Matsuri (Daijosai [ja; en; fr])
December
Kashiko dokoro [ja; simple; en] Sacred Kagura
Festival of the Emperor Taishō[a]
Tsukinami-no-matsuri [ja; simple; en:draft; simple]
Fire Calming Festival [ja; simple]
Road Festival [ja; simple]
Yoori [ja; fr; simple]Ōharae-shiki [en; fr; ja; simple]


The Genshi-sai [fr; ja; zh] is one of the imperial court rituals . Grand festival .

Currently, it is a "personal festival" presided over by the Emperor himself at the three Imperial Palace shrines (Kashikodokoro, Koreiden, and Shinden) on January 3rd, and is a ceremony to celebrate the origin of the Imperial Throne and to worship the Imperial spirit and the gods of heaven and earth . “The origin of the Imperial Throne” refers to the “ Divine Decree of the Eternal Heaven and Earth .” [1]

The Genshisai Festival began on January 3, 1870 ( Meiji 3) (lunar calendar) [2], when the eight gods, the gods of heaven and earth, and the spirits of past emperors were worshiped at the Jingikan Hachiden Shrine. On January 3, 1873 (Meiji 6), it took on the current form of the Sanden Shinsai Festival. In the Imperial Household Rites Act enacted on September 19, 1908 (Meiji 41), it was designated a major festival. It is the first major festival held in the year. The law was abolished on May 2, 1947 ( Showa 22), but the Genshisai festival has continued to be held as usual at the Imperial Palace since 1948 (Showa 23).

According to the " Determining Holidays for Annual Festivals and Holidays " and " Matters Concerning Holidays ," the same name was a national holiday from 1874 (Meiji 7) to 1948 (Showa 23).

See Also

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  1. 1.0 1.1 This is an example festival. The last three emperors have their festivals celebrated.

References

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  1. 大岡弘「『元始祭』並びに『紀元節祭』創始の思想的源流と二祭処遇の変遷について」『明治聖徳記念学会紀要』、復刊第46号、2009年、p104
  2. 「年中行事事典」p293 1958年(昭和33年)5月23日初版発行 西角井正慶編 東京堂出版