1190

1190 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar	1190; MCXC
Ab urbe condita	1943
Armenian calendar	639; ԹՎ ՈԼԹ
Assyrian calendar	5940
Balinese saka calendar	1111–1112
Bengali calendar	597
Berber calendar	2140
English Regnal year	1 Ric. 1 – 2 Ric. 1
Buddhist calendar	1734
Burmese calendar	552
Byzantine calendar	6698–6699
Chinese calendar	己酉年 (Earth Rooster); 3886 or 3826; — to —; 庚戌年 (Metal Dog); 3887 or 3827
Coptic calendar	906–907
Discordian calendar	2356
Ethiopian calendar	1182–1183
Hebrew calendar	4950–4951
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1246–1247
- Shaka Samvat	1111–1112
- Kali Yuga	4290–4291
Holocene calendar	11190
Igbo calendar	190–191
Iranian calendar	568–569
Islamic calendar	585–586
Japanese calendar	Bunji 6 / Kenkyū 1; (建久元年)
Javanese calendar	1097–1098
Julian calendar	1190; MCXC
Korean calendar	3523
Minguo calendar	722 before ROC; 民前722年
Nanakshahi calendar	−278
Seleucid era	1501/1502 AG
Thai solar calendar	1732–1733
Tibetan calendar	阴土鸡年; (female Earth-Rooster); 1316 or 935 or 163; — to —; 阳金狗年; (male Iron-Dog); 1317 or 936 or 164

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	11th century – 12th century – 13th century
Decades:	1160s 1170s 1180s – 1190s – 1200s 1210s 1220s
Years:	1187 1188 1189 – 1190 – 1191 1192 1193

1190 (MCXC) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar, the 1190th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 190th year of the 2nd millennium, the 90th year of the 12th century, and the 1st year of the 1190s decade. As of the start of 1190, the Gregorian calendar was 7 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which was the dominant calendar of the time.

Events

March 16 — Massacre and mass-suicide of the Jews of York, England prompted by Crusaders and Richard Malebys kill 150–500 Jews in Clifford's Tower.
June 10 — Third Crusade: Frederick I Barbarossa drowned in the Saleph River while leading an army to Jerusalem.
October 4 — Richard I of England threatens war against Tancred of Sicily, and captures Messina
"On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy" (ar. Kitab fasl al-maqal) first published.
Coronation of Richard I of England (the Lion-Hearted)
Anti-Jewish riots in England.
In Myanmar, Anawrahta's lineage regains control with the assistance of Sri Lanka. Pagan has been in anarchy. The new regime reforms Burmese Buddhism on Sri Lankan Theravada models.
Henry I becomes Duke of Brabant.
Richard I of England and Philip II of France meet at Vézelay, beginning the Third Crusade.
Stevan Nemanja founds the Studenica monastery in Serbia.
The feudal era of Japan begins.
Cartmel Priory founded