County
|
FIPS code
|
County seat[1]
|
Created[2]
|
Formed from[2][3]
|
Meaning of name[2][3]
|
Population (2020)[4]
|
Area[1]
|
Map
|
Barbour County
|
001
|
Philippi |
1843 |
Harrison, Lewis, and Randolph counties |
Philip P. Barbour (1783–1841) United States Speaker of the House (1821–23)
|
15,465
|
341 sq mi (883 km2) |
|
Berkeley County
|
003
|
Martinsburg |
1772 |
Frederick County (Virginia) |
Norborne Berkeley (1717–70) Royal Governor of Virginia (1768–70)
|
122,076
|
321 sq mi (831 km2) |
|
Boone County
|
005
|
Madison |
1847 |
Cabell, Kanawha, and Logan counties |
Daniel Boone (1734–1820) American frontiersman
|
21,809
|
503 sq mi (1,303 km2) |
|
Braxton County
|
007
|
Sutton |
1836 |
Kanawha, Lewis, and Nicholas counties |
Carter Braxton (1736–97) Signer of the Declaration of Independence
|
12,447
|
514 sq mi (1,331 km2) |
|
Brooke County
|
009
|
Wellsburg |
1796 |
Ohio County |
Robert Brooke (1761–1800) Governor of Virginia (1794–96)
|
22,559
|
89 sq mi (231 km2) |
|
Cabell County
|
011
|
Huntington |
1809 |
Kanawha County |
William H. Cabell (1772–1853) Governor of Virginia (1805–08)
|
94,350
|
282 sq mi (730 km2) |
|
Calhoun County
|
013
|
Grantsville |
1856 |
Gilmer County |
John C. Calhoun (1782–1850) United States Vice President (1825–32)
|
6,229
|
281 sq mi (728 km2) |
|
Clay County
|
015
|
Clay |
1858 |
Braxton and Nicholas counties |
Henry Clay (1777–1852) United States Senator Kentucky (1823–25) United States Speaker of the House (1849–52)
|
8,051
|
342 sq mi (886 km2) |
|
Doddridge County
|
017
|
West Union |
1845 |
Harrison, Lewis, Ritchie, and Tyler counties |
Philip Doddridge (1773–1832) United States Congressman (Virginia) (1829–32)
|
7,808
|
320 sq mi (829 km2) |
|
Fayette County
|
019
|
Fayetteville |
1831 |
Kanawha, Greenbrier, Logan, and Nicholas counties |
Marquis de Lafayette (1757–1834) French-born American Revolutionary War General
|
40,488
|
664 sq mi (1,720 km2) |
|
Gilmer County
|
021
|
Glenville |
1845 |
Kanawha and Lewis counties |
Thomas Walker Gilmer (1802–44) United States Secretary of the Navy (1844) Governor of Virginia (1840–41)
|
7,408
|
340 sq mi (881 km2) |
|
Grant County
|
023
|
Petersburg |
1866 |
Hardy County |
Ulysses S. Grant (1822–85) United States President (1869–77)
|
10,976
|
477 sq mi (1,235 km2) |
|
Greenbrier County
|
025
|
Lewisburg |
1778 |
Montgomery County (Virginia) and Botetourt County (Virginia) |
Greenbrier River
|
32,977
|
1,021 sq mi (2,644 km2) |
|
Hampshire County
|
027
|
Romney |
1754 |
Augusta County (Virginia) and Frederick County (Virginia) |
County of Hampshire in England
|
23,093
|
642 sq mi (1,663 km2) |
|
Hancock County
|
029
|
New Cumberland |
1848 |
Brooke County |
John Hancock (1737–93) One of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence Governor of Massachusetts (1780–85) and (1787–93)
|
29,095
|
83 sq mi (215 km2) |
|
Hardy County
|
031
|
Moorefield |
1786 |
Hampshire County |
Samuel Hardy (1758–85) Virginia delegate to the Continental Congress (1783–85)
|
14,299
|
583 sq mi (1,510 km2) |
|
Harrison County
|
033
|
Clarksburg |
1784 |
Monongalia County |
Benjamin Harrison V (1726–91) Governor of Virginia (1781–84)
|
65,921
|
416 sq mi (1,077 km2) |
|
Jackson County
|
035
|
Ripley |
1831 |
Kanawha, Mason, and Wood counties |
Andrew Jackson (1767–1845) United States President (1829–37)
|
27,791
|
466 sq mi (1,207 km2) |
|
Jefferson County
|
037
|
Charles Town |
1801 |
Berkeley County |
Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) United States President (1801–09)
|
57,701
|
210 sq mi (544 km2) |
|
Kanawha County
|
039
|
Charleston |
1789 |
Greenbrier and Montgomery County (Virginia) |
Kanawha River
|
180,745
|
903 sq mi (2,339 km2) |
|
Lewis County
|
041
|
Weston |
1816 |
Harrison County |
Charles Lewis (1736–74) American Colonel killed at the Battle of Point Pleasant[5]
|
17,033
|
389 sq mi (1,008 km2) |
|
Lincoln County
|
043
|
Hamlin |
1867 |
Boone, Cabell, Kanawha, and Putnam counties |
Abraham Lincoln (1809–65) United States President (1861–65)
|
20,463
|
438 sq mi (1,134 km2) |
|
Logan County
|
045
|
Logan |
1824 |
Cabell and Kanawha counties, Giles County (Virginia), and Tazewell County (Virginia) |
Chief Logan (c.1723-80) Mingo leader
|
32,567
|
454 sq mi (1,176 km2) |
|
Marion County
|
049
|
Fairmont |
1842 |
Harrison and Monongalia counties |
Francis Marion (1732–95) American Revolutionary War General (1757–82)
|
56,205
|
310 sq mi (803 km2) |
|
Marshall County
|
051
|
Moundsville |
1835 |
Ohio County |
John Marshall (1755–1835) United States Secretary of State (1800–01) Chief Justice of the United States (1801–35)
|
30,591
|
307 sq mi (795 km2) |
|
Mason County
|
053
|
Point Pleasant |
1804 |
Kanawha County |
George Mason (1725–92) United States Constitutional Convention "Father of the Bill of Rights"
|
25,453
|
432 sq mi (1,119 km2) |
|
McDowell County
|
047
|
Welch |
1858 |
Tazewell County (Virginia) |
James McDowell (1795–1851) Governor of Virginia (1843–46)
|
19,111
|
535 sq mi (1,386 km2) |
|
Mercer County
|
055
|
Princeton |
1837 |
Giles County (Virginia) and Tazewell County (Virginia) |
Hugh Mercer (1726–77) American Revolutionary War General (1775–76)
|
59,664
|
420 sq mi (1,088 km2) |
|
Mineral County
|
057
|
Keyser |
1866 |
Hampshire County |
abundant mineral resources
|
26,938
|
328 sq mi (850 km2) |
|
Mingo County
|
059
|
Williamson |
1895 |
Logan County |
Mingo Native Americans
|
23,568
|
423 sq mi (1,096 km2) |
|
Monongalia County
|
061
|
Morgantown |
1776 |
Augusta County (Virginia) |
Latin derivation for Monongahela River
|
105,822
|
361 sq mi (935 km2) |
|
Monroe County
|
063
|
Union |
1799 |
Greenbrier County |
James Monroe (1758–1831) United States Senator (Virginia) (1790–94) Governor of Virginia (1799–1802) and (1811) United States President (1817–25)
|
12,376
|
473 sq mi (1,225 km2) |
|
Morgan County
|
065
|
Berkeley Springs |
1820 |
Berkeley and Hampshire counties |
Daniel Morgan (1736–1802) United States Congressman (Virginia) (1797–99)
|
17,063
|
229 sq mi (593 km2) |
|
Nicholas County
|
067
|
Summersville |
1818 |
Greenbrier, Kanawha, and Randolph counties |
Wilson Cary Nicholas (1761–1820) United States Senator (Virginia) (1799–1804) Governor of Virginia (1814–16)
|
24,604
|
649 sq mi (1,681 km2) |
|
Ohio County
|
069
|
Wheeling |
1776 |
Augusta County (Virginia) |
Ohio River
|
42,425
|
106 sq mi (275 km2) |
|
Pendleton County
|
071
|
Franklin |
1788 |
Augusta County (Virginia), Rockingham County (Virginia), and Hardy |
Edmund Pendleton (1721–1803) First Continental Congress (1774)
|
6,143
|
698 sq mi (1,808 km2) |
|
Pleasants County
|
073
|
Saint Marys |
1851 |
Ritchie, Tyler, and Wood counties |
James Pleasants, Jr. (1769–1836) United States Senator (Virginia) (1819–22) Governor of Virginia (1822–25)
|
7,653
|
131 sq mi (339 km2) |
|
Pocahontas County
|
075
|
Marlinton |
1821 |
Bath County (Virginia), Pendleton, and Randolph |
Pocahontas (c. 1595–1617) Powhatan Native American who assisted early English settlers
|
7,869
|
940 sq mi (2,435 km2) |
|
Preston County
|
077
|
Kingwood |
1818 |
Monongalia County |
James Patton Preston (1774–1843) Governor of Virginia (1816–19)
|
34,216
|
648 sq mi (1,678 km2) |
|
Putnam County
|
079
|
Winfield |
1848 |
Cabell, Kanawha, and Mason counties |
Israel Putnam (1718–90) American Revolutionary War General
|
57,440
|
346 sq mi (896 km2) |
|
Raleigh County
|
081
|
Beckley |
1850 |
Fayette County |
Sir Walter Raleigh (1554–1618) English explorer and poet
|
74,591
|
607 sq mi (1,572 km2) |
|
Randolph County
|
083
|
Elkins |
1787 |
Harrison County |
Edmund Jennings Randolph (1753–1813) Governor of Virginia (1786–88) First United States Attorney General (1789–94)
|
27,932
|
1,040 sq mi (2,694 km2) |
|
Ritchie County
|
085
|
Harrisville |
1843 |
Harrison, Lewis, and Wood counties |
Thomas Ritchie (1778–1854) nationally influential Virginia newspaper publisher
|
8,444
|
454 sq mi (1,176 km2) |
|
Roane County
|
087
|
Spencer |
1856 |
Gilmer, Jackson, and Kanawha counties |
Spencer Roane (1762–1822) Virginia Supreme Court Justice (1794–1822)
|
14,028
|
484 sq mi (1,254 km2) |
|
Summers County
|
089
|
Hinton |
1871 |
Fayette, Greenbrier, Mercer, and Monroe counties |
George W. Summers (1804–68) United States Congressman (Virginia) (1843)
|
11,959
|
361 sq mi (935 km2) |
|
Taylor County
|
091
|
Grafton |
1844 |
Barbour, Harrison, Marion counties |
John Taylor of Caroline (1753–1824) United States Senator (Virginia) (1792–94) and (1803) and (1822–24)
|
16,705
|
173 sq mi (448 km2) |
|
Tucker County
|
093
|
Parsons |
1856 |
Randolph County |
Henry St. George Tucker (1780–1848) United States Congressman (Virginia) (1815–19) Virginia Supreme Court (1831–41)
|
6,762
|
419 sq mi (1,085 km2) |
|
Tyler County
|
095
|
Middlebourne |
1814 |
Ohio County |
John Tyler, Sr. (1747–1813) Governor of Virginia (1808–11)
|
8,313
|
258 sq mi (668 km2) |
|
Upshur County
|
097
|
Buckhannon |
1851 |
Barbour, Lewis, and Randolph counties |
Abel Parker Upshur (1790–1844) United States Secretary of the Navy (1841–43) United States Secretary of State (1843–44)
|
23,816
|
355 sq mi (919 km2) |
|
Wayne County
|
099
|
Wayne |
1842 |
Cabell County |
"Mad" Anthony Wayne Major General (1745–96) American Revolutionary War (1775–83) and (1792–96) United States Congressman Georgia (1791)
|
38,982
|
506 sq mi (1,311 km2) |
|
Webster County
|
101
|
Webster Springs |
1860 |
Braxton, Nicholas, and Randolph counties |
Daniel Webster (1782–1852) United States Senator Massachusetts (1827–41) and (1845–50) United States Secretary of State (1841–53) and (1850–52)
|
8,378
|
556 sq mi (1,440 km2) |
|
Wetzel County
|
103
|
New Martinsville |
1846 |
Tyler County |
Lewis Wetzel (1763–1808) noted frontiersman
|
14,442
|
359 sq mi (930 km2) |
|
Wirt County
|
105
|
Elizabeth |
1848 |
Jackson and Wood counties |
William Wirt (1772–1834) United States Attorney General (1817–29)
|
5,194
|
233 sq mi (603 km2) |
|
Wood County
|
107
|
Parkersburg |
1798 |
Harrison County |
James Wood (1741–1813) Governor of Virginia (1796–99)
|
84,296
|
367 sq mi (951 km2) |
|
Wyoming County
|
109
|
Pineville |
1850 |
Logan County |
derived from Lenape Native American term for "wide plain"
|
21,382
|
501 sq mi (1,298 km2) |
|